Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) Accelerated Science Data Processing Tom Flatley, Semion Kizhner, Phyllis Hestnes, Dave Petrick, and Kate Fox NASA Goddard Space Flight Center The Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) system is the primary element of U.S. weather monitoring and forecast operations. Real-time use of GOES weather data is currently limited by the image processing software execution time. The acceleration of GOES weather data processing functions would enable or improve weather forecast and assessment in cases of hurricanes, flooding, tornados, forest fires, etc. Our goal is to develop a low cost, PC based system that accelerates the processing of GOES weather data by a factor of 10x. A hybrid system, using hardware in the form of reconfigurable computing engines (FPGA’s) and digital signal processors (DSP’s) to augment traditional CPU functions, is being developed to speed up the data processing of critical compute-bound algorithmic elements and deliver true "real-time" performance.