PROGRAMMABLE TECHNOLOGIES WEB SITE
A scientific study of the problems of
digital engineering for space flight systems,
with a view to their practical solution.
High-Speed Digital Design
A Handbook of Black Magic
Howard W. Johnson
Martin Graham
© 1993 by PTR Prentice-Hall, Inc.
ISBN 0-13-395724-1
Contents
Preface
- Fundamentals
Frequency and Time; Time and Distance; Lumped Versus Distributed Systems; A Note abut 3 dB
and RMS Frequencies; Four Kinds of Reactance; Ordinatry Capacitance; Ordinary Inductance;
A Better Method for Estimating Decay Time; Mutual Capacitance; Mutual Inductance.
- High-Speed Properties of Logic Gates
Historical Development of a Very Old Digital Technology; Power; Speed; Packaging
- Measurement Techniques
Rise Time and Bandwidth of Oscilloscope Probes; Self-inductance of a Probe Ground Loop;
Spurious Signal Pickup from Probe Ground Loops; How Probes Load Down a Circuit; Special
Probing Fixtures; Avoiding Pickup from Probe Shield Currents; Viewing a Serial Data
Transmission System; Slowing Down the System Clock; Observing Crosstalk; Measuring
Operating Margins; Observing Metastable States.
- Transmission Lines
Shortcomings of Ordinary Point-to-Point Wiring; Infinute Uniform Transmission Line;
Effects of Source and Load Impedance; Special Transmission Line Cases; Line Impedance and
Propagation Delay
- Ground Planes and Layer Stacking
High-Speed Current Follows the Path of Least Inductance; Crosstalk in Sold Ground
Planes; Crosstalk in Slotted Ground Planes; Crosstalk in Cross-Hatched Ground Planes;
Crosstalk with Power and Ground Fingers; Guard Traces; Near-End and Far-End Crosstalk; How
to Stack Printed Circuit Board Layers.
- Terminations
End Terminators; Source Terminators; Middle Terminators; AC Biasing for End Terminators;
Resistor Selection; Crosstalk in Terminators.
- Vias
Mechanical Properties of Vias; Capacitance of Vias; Inductance of Vias; Return Current and
Its Relation to Vias
- Power Systems
Providing a Stable Voltage Reference; Distributing Uniform Voltage; Everyday
Distribution Problems; Choosing a Bypass Capacitor
- Connectors
Mutual Inductance - How Connectors Create Crosstalk; Series Inductance - How
Connectors Create EMI; Parasitic Capacitance - Using Connectors on a Multidrop Bus;
Measuring Coupling in a Connector; Continuity of Ground Underneath a Connector; Fixing EMI
Problems with External Connections; Special Connectors for High-Speed Applications;
Differential Signaling Through a Connector; Power Handling Features of Connectors
- Ribbon Cables
Ribbon Cable Signal Propagation; Ribbon Cable Crosstalk; Ribbon Cable Connectors;
Ribbon Cable EMI
- Clock Distribution
Timing Margin; Close Skew; Using Low-Impedance Drivers; Using Low-Impedance Clock
Distribution Lines; Source Termination of Multiple Clock Lines; Controlling Crosstalk on
Clock Lines; Delay Adjustments; Differential Distribution; Clock Signal Duty Cycle;
Canceling Parasitic Capacitance of a Clock Repeater; Decoupling Clock Receivers from the
Clock Bus
- Clock Oscillators
Using Canned Clock Oscillators; Clock Jitter
Collected References
A. Points to Remember
B. Calculation of Rise Time
C. MathCad Formulas
Home
Last Revised: February 03, 2010
Digital Engineering Institute
Web Grunt: Richard Katz